{"https://codexery.com/adventure-games-of-the-1990s/e/adventure-games-of-the-1990s/riven/": {"t": "Riven", "s": "A point-and-click sequel set on a crumbling world."}, "https://codexery.com/austrian-inventions/e/austrian-inventions/zoetrope/": {"t": "Zoetrope", "s": "A cylindrical device creating motion illusion from sequenced images."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/cultural/barcelona/": {"t": "Barcelona", "s": "Capital of Catalonia, Mediterranean metropolis, and global cultural hub."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/spain/": {"t": "Spain", "s": "A country spanning the Iberian Peninsula, with a history from Roman Hispania to a modern constitutional monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/woolly-mammoth/": {"t": "Woolly mammoth", "s": "Extinct ice-age elephant relative, adapted to cold and hunted by humans.", "i": "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/img/prehistoric-beasts/woolly-mammoth.webp", "c": "James St. John · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/pouch-marsupial/": {"t": "Pouch (marsupial)", "s": "The pouch is a distinguishing feature of female marsupials and monotremes, with variations in opening direction and presence across species."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/thylacine/": {"t": "Thylacine", "s": "Extinct carnivorous marsupial, iconic symbol of Tasmania."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/tasmanian-devil/": {"t": "Tasmanian devil", "s": "Carnivorous marsupial, now confined to Tasmania, endangered by facial tumour disease."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/koala/": {"t": "Koala", "s": "Arboreal marsupial native to Australia, symbol of the continent."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-traditions/e/philosophical-traditions/bioethics/": {"t": "Bioethics", "s": "Field studying ethical issues in health, biology, and medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-political-activists-and-theorists/e/modern-political-activists-and-theorists/shulamith-firestone/": {"t": "Shulamith Firestone", "s": "Radical feminist writer and activist who co-founded key second-wave groups."}, "/e/australian-inventions/dillybag/": {"t": "Dillybag", "s": "Traditional Aboriginal woven bag for gathering food and ceremony."}, "https://codexery.com/economic-concepts-models/e/economic-concepts-and-models/commodity/": {"t": "Commodity", "s": "An economic good with substantial fungibility traded in global markets."}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-and-gems/e/minerals-and-gems/ochre/": {"t": "Ochre", "s": "Natural clay pigment used for art, ritual, and medicine since prehistory."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/totem/": {"t": "Totem", "s": "A spirit emblem of a group, originating in Ojibwe culture."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/gulf-of-carpentaria/": {"t": "Gulf of Carpentaria", "s": "A shallow sea off northern Australia with submerged coral reefs."}, "https://codexery.com/filipino-cuisine/e/filipino-cuisine/crocodile-meat/": {"t": "Crocodile meat", "s": "Crocodile meat comes from tropical, semiaquatic reptiles sensitive to cold."}, "https://codexery.com/canids-and-hyaenids/e/canids-and-hyaenids/dingo/": {"t": "Dingo", "s": "A debated lineage of dog native to Australia."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/e/rivers-of-the-world/murray-river/": {"t": "Murray River", "s": "Australia's longest river, vital for irrigation and ecology.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/img/rivers-of-the-world/murray-river.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Murray River · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/wombat/": {"t": "Wombat", "s": "Australian marsupials known for cube-shaped feces and backward pouches."}, "https://codexery.com/sharks/e/reef-sharks/requiem-shark/": {"t": "Requiem shark", "s": "Migratory, live-bearing sharks of warm seas, often involved in attacks.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sharks/img/reef-sharks/requiem-shark.webp", "c": "Brian Gratwicke · via Wikipedia: Requiem shark · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/australian-cuisine/e/australian-cuisine/emu-meat/": {"t": "Emu meat", "s": "Flightless Australian bird, third tallest living bird."}, "https://codexery.com/phantom-places-discovery/e/phantom-places-and-discovery/surveying/": {"t": "Surveying", "s": "Surveying determines positions for maps, boundaries, and construction."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/maps-their-symbols/e/maps-and-their-symbols/topographic-map/": {"t": "Topographic map", "s": "Large-scale map showing relief via contour lines.", "i": "https://codexery.com/maps-their-symbols/img/maps-and-their-symbols/topographic-map.webp", "c": "Eric Gaba ( Sting - fr:Sting ) · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/australia-continent/": {"t": "Australia (continent)", "s": "Smallest continent, located in Oceania, comprising Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/australia-continent.webp", "c": "Australia_(orthographic_projection).svg : Ssolbergj derivative work (colouring i · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/satellite-navigation-and-gps/e/satellite-navigation-and-gps/global-positioning-system/": {"t": "Global Positioning System", "s": "A satellite navigation system providing global positioning and timing."}, "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/e/beer-styles/beer-style/": {"t": "Beer style", "s": "A system for categorising beers by origin, ingredients, and character.", "i": "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/img/beer-styles/beer-style.webp", "c": "Silar · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/beverages-drink-culture/e/beverages-and-drink-culture/ale/": {"t": "Ale", "s": "A warm-fermented beer with a rich history, from medieval staple to modern craft favorite."}, "https://codexery.com/materials/e/materials/coke-fuel/": {"t": "Coke (fuel)", "s": "A smokeless coal-based fuel essential for iron smelting."}, "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/e/beer-styles/porter-beer/": {"t": "Porter (beer)", "s": "Dark, well-hopped beer first brewed in 18th-century London."}, "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/e/beer-styles/mild-ale/": {"t": "Mild ale", "s": "A traditional British ale, once dominant, now revived by microbreweries."}, "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/e/beer-styles/bi-re-de-garde/": {"t": "Bière de Garde", "s": "A French farmhouse ale traditionally cellared for later consumption.", "i": "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/img/beer-styles/bi-re-de-garde.webp", "c": "Louis Figuier / Jules Férat · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/paul-revere/": {"t": "Paul Revere", "s": "American silversmith, Patriot, and midnight rider"}, "https://codexery.com/beer-brands/e/beer-brands/sierra-nevada-brewing-company/": {"t": "Sierra Nevada Brewing Company", "s": "A pioneering American craft brewery known for its Pale Ale.", "i": "https://codexery.com/beer-brands/img/beer-brands/sierra-nevada-brewing-company.webp", "c": "user:Geographer · CC BY 2.5"}, "https://codexery.com/beer-styles/e/beer-styles/india-pale-ale/": {"t": "India pale ale", "s": "A hoppy pale ale originally brewed for export to India."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/nord-pas-de-calais/": {"t": "Nord-Pas-de-Calais", "s": "A densely populated former region of France, now part of Hauts-de-France."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry/e/chemistry/ester/": {"t": "Ester", "s": "Esters are organyl derivatives of acids with varied uses."}, "https://codexery.com/australian-folklore/e/australian-folklore/australian-gold-rushes/": {"t": "Australian gold rushes", "s": "Gold discoveries that reshaped Australian society and identity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/australian-folklore/img/australian-folklore/australian-gold-rushes.webp", "c": "Peterdownunder · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/adelaide/": {"t": "Adelaide", "s": "Capital of South Australia, founded as a free colony.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/img/cities-of-the-world/adelaide.webp", "c": "Photograph by Doug Barber · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/brisbane/": {"t": "Brisbane", "s": "Brisbane, known in the local Turrbal and Yagara languages as Meanjin, serves as Queensland’s capital and largest city, and is Australia’s third most populous ur"}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-and-procedure/e/criminal-law-and-procedure/prohibition/": {"t": "Prohibition", "s": "Legal ban on alcohol manufacture, sale, and consumption."}, "https://codexery.com/beer-brands/e/beer-brands/resch-s/": {"t": "Resch's", "s": "A historic Sydney beer brand now brewed by Carlton & United Breweries."}, "https://codexery.com/music-genres-styles/e/music-genres-and-styles/new-wave-music/": {"t": "New wave music", "s": "Pop-oriented genre branching from punk, popularized by MTV."}, "https://codexery.com/progressive-pop-groups/e/progressive-pop-groups/xtc/": {"t": "XTC", "s": "English rock band known for eclectic pop and cult following."}, "https://codexery.com/arena-rock-musical-groups/e/arena-rock-musical-groups/simple-minds/": {"t": "Simple Minds", "s": "Scottish rock band known for arena anthems and 1980s chart dominance."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/art-movements-and-styles/art-deco/": {"t": "Art Deco", "s": "A decorative style of luxury and geometric form.", "i": "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/img/art-movements-and-styles/art-deco.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Art Deco · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/german-cuisine/e/german-cuisine/beer-garden/": {"t": "Beer garden", "s": "Outdoor beer-serving area with shared tables and tree shade.", "i": "https://codexery.com/german-cuisine/img/german-cuisine/beer-garden.webp", "c": "Mtaylor848 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/flowering-plants/e/flowering-plants/rose/": {"t": "Rose", "s": "The timeless bloom of the genus Rosa."}, "https://codexery.com/plant-families/e/plant-families/rosaceae/": {"t": "Rosaceae", "s": "A flowering plant family including many edible fruits and ornamentals."}, "https://codexery.com/engineering-disciplines/e/engineering-disciplines/genetic-engineering/": {"t": "Genetic engineering", "s": "Direct manipulation of an organism's genes using technology."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/rna-interference/": {"t": "RNA interference", "s": "RNAi is a gene-silencing process using double-stranded RNA."}, "https://codexery.com/science-fantasy-role-playing-video-games/e/science-fantasy-role-playing-video-games/deltarune/": {"t": "Deltarune", "s": "Episodic RPG set in a parallel universe to Undertale."}, "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/e/viral-infections/polio/": {"t": "Polio", "s": "A highly infectious viral disease preventable by vaccination."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia/": {"t": "Pneumonia", "s": "Inflammatory lung condition primarily affecting alveoli, caused by infection.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia.webp", "c": "Nephron · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/electrocardiogram/": {"t": "Electrocardiograph", "s": "Device that records the heart's electrical activity as an ECG."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/outback/": {"t": "Outback", "s": "Vast, remote, and deeply Australian.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/outback.webp", "c": "Alexander Gerst · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/e/landforms-and-regions/great-dividing-range/": {"t": "Great Dividing Range", "s": "Australia's longest mountain chain and primary eastern watershed.", "i": "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/img/landforms-and-regions/great-dividing-range.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Appalachian Mountains · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/domestic-breeds-types/e/domestic-breeds-and-types/american-brahman/": {"t": "American Brahman", "s": "A heat-tolerant American breed of zebuine-taurine hybrid beef cattle, developed from Indian stock."}, "https://codexery.com/common-infections-and-diseases/e/common-infections-and-diseases/brucellosis/": {"t": "Brucellosis", "s": "Zoonotic bacterial disease transmitted via unpasteurized dairy."}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-cuisine/e/canadian-cuisine/french-fries/": {"t": "French fries", "s": "Deep-fried potato strips of disputed origin, served worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/cuisine-and-condiments/e/cuisine-and-condiments/seafood/": {"t": "Seafood", "s": "Sea life harvested and consumed by humans since prehistory."}, "https://codexery.com/chili-pepper-varieties/e/varieties/peri-peri/": {"t": "Peri-peri", "s": "A fiery African chili cultivar from the malagueta pepper."}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-australia/e/space-program-of-australia/csiro/": {"t": "CSIRO", "s": "Australia's national science agency, advancing research since 1916."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/europe/": {"t": "Europe", "s": "Second-smallest continent, birthplace of Western civilisation and European Union."}, "https://codexery.com/computer-storage/e/computer-storage/disk-storage/": {"t": "Disk storage", "s": "Rotating-disk data storage using magnetic, optical, or mechanical recording."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/hertz/": {"t": "Hertz", "s": "German physicist who proved electromagnetic waves exist."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry/e/chemistry/germanium/": {"t": "Germanium", "s": "A lustrous, hard-brittle metalloid in the carbon group, used in semiconductors and fiber optics.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemistry/img/chemistry/germanium.webp", "c": "Mister rf · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/punched-card/": {"t": "Punched card", "s": "Paper medium storing data via holes, used for computing and automation."}, "https://codexery.com/telegraph-keys-and-codes/e/telegraph-keys-and-codes/teleprinter/": {"t": "Teleprinter", "s": "Electromechanical device for typed message transmission."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/operating-system/": {"t": "Operating system", "s": "The layer of software that manages a computer's resources for its users and their applications."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/programming-language/": {"t": "Programming language", "s": "Engineered languages for expressing computer programs."}, "https://codexery.com/pc-hardware/e/pc-hardware/emulator/": {"t": "Emulator", "s": "An emulator lets one system imitate another to run its software."}, "https://codexery.com/androgynous-and-hermaphroditic-deities/e/androgynous-and-hermaphroditic-deities/rainbow-serpent/": {"t": "Rainbow Serpent", "s": "A creator and water-being in Aboriginal Australian mythologies."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/sydney/": {"t": "Sydney", "s": "The Harbour City, capital of New South Wales and Australia's largest city."}, "https://codexery.com/common-plants-and-crops/e/common-plants-and-crops/pandanus/": {"t": "Pandanus", "s": "Palm-like trees and shrubs of the Old World tropics."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/creation-myth/": {"t": "Creation myth", "s": "Symbolic narratives of how the world and humanity began."}, "https://codexery.com/disorders-causing-seizures/e/disorders-causing-seizures/alcohol-withdrawal-syndrome/": {"t": "Alcohol withdrawal syndrome", "s": "A set of symptoms that can occur following a reduction in or cessation of alcohol use after a period of excessive use."}, "https://codexery.com/polymers-and-macromolecules/e/polymers-and-macromolecules/polyurethane/": {"t": "Polyurethane", "s": "A versatile class of polymers with wide-ranging applications."}, "https://codexery.com/motorsport-by-type/e/motorsport-by-type/gravity-racing/": {"t": "Gravity racing", "s": "Motorless vehicles racing downhill, powered solely by gravity."}, "https://codexery.com/classical-mechanics/e/classical-mechanics/momentum/": {"t": "Momentum", "s": "Vector quantity equal to mass times velocity."}, "https://codexery.com/austrian-cuisine/e/austrian-cuisine/red-bull/": {"t": "Red Bull", "s": "Energy drink brand known for extreme sport marketing."}, "https://codexery.com/epidemiology/e/epidemiology/social-distancing/": {"t": "Social distancing", "s": "Non-pharmaceutical interventions to reduce contagious disease transmission."}, "https://codexery.com/government-public-administration/e/government-and-public-administration/regulation/": {"t": "Regulation", "s": "Management of complex systems according to rules and trends."}, "https://codexery.com/polymers-and-macromolecules/e/polymers-and-macromolecules/polycarbonate/": {"t": "Polycarbonate", "s": "A versatile thermoplastic with high impact resistance and optical clarity."}, "https://codexery.com/materials/e/materials/fiberglass/": {"t": "Fiberglass", "s": "A versatile composite material of glass fiber and plastic matrix."}, "https://codexery.com/polymers-and-macromolecules/e/polymers-and-macromolecules/polyethylene-terephthalate/": {"t": "Polyethylene terephthalate", "s": "Common thermoplastic polyester used in fibres and packaging."}, "https://codexery.com/materials/e/materials/kevlar/": {"t": "Kevlar", "s": "Synthetic fiber five times stronger than steel."}, "https://codexery.com/agriculture-food/e/agriculture-and-food/cotton/": {"t": "Cotton", "s": "Natural fiber from Gossypium plants, widely used in textiles."}, "https://codexery.com/energy-power/e/energy-and-power/refrigeration/": {"t": "Refrigeration", "s": "Artificial cooling that transformed food preservation and human settlement."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-new-york-times/": {"t": "The New York Times", "s": "The Gray Lady, a U.S."}, "https://codexery.com/finnish-inventions/e/finnish-inventions/humppa/": {"t": "Humppa", "s": "Finnish music and dance style with a distinctive bounce."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-recreation/e/sports-and-recreation/dice/": {"t": "Dice", "s": "Small objects used since prehistory to generate random values in games."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/hong-kong/": {"t": "Hong Kong", "s": "Asia's world city, a global financial hub."}, "https://codexery.com/polymers-and-macromolecules/e/polymers-and-macromolecules/polyethylene/": {"t": "Polyethylene", "s": "Polyethylene is the most commonly produced plastic worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/radio-propagation/e/radio-propagation/antenna-radio/": {"t": "Antenna (radio)", "s": "Interface between radio waves and electric currents."}, "https://codexery.com/radio-spectrum/e/radio-spectrum/citizens-band-radio/": {"t": "Citizens band radio", "s": "A license-free shortwave two-way radio service for personal and business use."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/kangaroo/": {"t": "Kangaroo", "s": "Large marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/wallaby/": {"t": "Wallaby", "s": "Small to mid-sized macropods native to Australia and New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/american-inventions/e/american-inventions/airbag/": {"t": "Airbag", "s": "A passive restraint that inflates during a collision to cushion occupants."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/skin-cancer/": {"t": "Skin cancer", "s": "Most common cancer in humans, primarily caused by UV radiation."}, "https://codexery.com/manufacturing-and-materials/e/manufacturing-and-materials/polyester/": {"t": "Polyester", "s": "A versatile polymer family used in textiles, bottles, and engineering.", "i": "https://codexery.com/manufacturing-and-materials/img/manufacturing-and-materials/polyester.webp", "c": "Wikifrits · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/corporations/e/corporations/nike-inc/": {"t": "Nike, Inc.", "s": "World's largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel.", "i": "https://codexery.com/corporations/img/corporations/nike-inc.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nike, Inc. · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/orthodox-judaism/": {"t": "Orthodox Judaism", "s": "The traditionalist branches of Judaism, holding the Written and Oral Torah as divinely revealed at Sinai.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/img/religious-traditions/orthodox-judaism.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Orthodox Judaism · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cancer/e/cancer/cancer-survivor/": {"t": "Cancer survivor", "s": "A person living with or beyond cancer, defined variably."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/lines-hemispheres/e/lines-and-hemispheres/southern-hemisphere/": {"t": "Southern Hemisphere", "s": "The Southern Hemisphere is Earth's southern half, mostly ocean."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/northern-hemisphere/": {"t": "Northern Hemisphere", "s": "Northern Hemisphere: most populous, land-rich half of Earth.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/northern-hemisphere.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Northern Hemisphere · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/film-history/e/film-history/silent-film/": {"t": "Silent film", "s": "Silent films conveyed narrative and emotion visually, with live musical accompaniment.", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-history/img/film-history/silent-film.webp", "c": "Illuminating Company (Cleveland, Ohio) Publicity Department · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/pc-hardware/e/pc-hardware/digital-signal-processor/": {"t": "Digital signal processor", "s": "Specialized microprocessor for real-time digital signal processing."}, "https://codexery.com/electricity-and-magnetism/e/electricity-and-magnetism/electrode/": {"t": "Electrode", "s": "Electrodes are conductors contacting nonmetallic circuit parts in cells."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/dizziness/": {"t": "Dizziness", "s": "A common medical complaint with four main subtypes."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/tinnitus/": {"t": "Tinnitus", "s": "A condition of hearing sounds without an external source, often linked to hearing loss."}, "https://codexery.com/austrian-inventors/e/austrian-inventors/ingeborg-hochmair/": {"t": "Ingeborg Hochmair", "s": "Austrian electrical engineer and cochlear implant pioneer."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements-metals/e/chemical-elements-and-metals/potassium/": {"t": "Potassium", "s": "Soft alkali metal essential to life and widely used in fertilizers."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/neurotransmitter/": {"t": "Neurotransmitter", "s": "Chemical messengers that transmit signals across synapses between neurons or to target cells."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-concepts/e/philosophical-concepts/experience/": {"t": "Experience", "s": "Conscious events and the knowledge they produce."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-of-the-ear-and-mastoid-process/e/diseases-of-the-ear-and-mastoid-process/mastoidectomy/": {"t": "Mastoidectomy", "s": "Surgical removal of mastoid air cells for infection or access."}, "https://codexery.com/music-theory-and-composition/e/music-theory-and-composition/pitch-music/": {"t": "Pitch (music)", "s": "Pitch is the subjective perception of sound frequency."}, "https://codexery.com/universities/e/universities/johns-hopkins-university/": {"t": "Johns Hopkins University", "s": "First U.S. research university, founded by a Quaker philanthropist.", "i": "https://codexery.com/universities/img/universities/johns-hopkins-university.webp", "c": "Daderot · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/social-issues/e/social-issues/national-health-service/": {"t": "National Health Service", "s": "Four publicly funded healthcare systems serving the United Kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/austria/": {"t": "Austria", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich imperial history and a modern neutral democracy."}, "https://codexery.com/thermodynamics-and-statistical-mechanics/e/thermodynamics-and-statistical-mechanics/heat-transfer/": {"t": "Heat transfer", "s": "Discipline of thermal engineering concerning exchange of thermal energy."}, "https://codexery.com/materials-and-states-of-matter/e/materials-and-states-of-matter/evaporation/": {"t": "Evaporation", "s": "Surface vaporization process driven by heat and molecular kinetics."}, "https://codexery.com/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/e/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/andes/": {"t": "Andes", "s": "Longest continental mountain range, forming western backbone of South America."}, "https://codexery.com/beer-brands/e/beer-brands/john-boston-brewer/": {"t": "John Boston (brewer)", "s": "First brewer of fermented alcohol in Sydney, 1796."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/arequipa/": {"t": "Arequipa", "s": "Second most populous city in Peru and its Legal Capital."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-scripts/e/languages-and-scripts/xhosa-language/": {"t": "Xhosa language", "s": "A Bantu language of Southern Africa, official in South Africa and Zimbabwe, known for its click consonants."}, "https://codexery.com/power-generation/e/power-generation/hydropower/": {"t": "Hydropower", "s": "Hydropower uses falling or fast-running water to produce electricity or power machines."}, "https://codexery.com/feathers/e/feathers/down-feather/": {"t": "Down feather", "s": "The soft, insulating underlayer of feathers found beneath a bird's outer plumage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/feathers/img/feathers/down-feather.webp", "c": "Adenosine Triphosphate · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-prey-and-waterbirds/e/birds-of-prey-and-waterbirds/common-eider/": {"t": "Common eider", "s": "Large sea-duck known for its soft down and colonial breeding."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-crafts/e/performing-arts-and-crafts/haute-couture/": {"t": "Haute couture", "s": "The pinnacle of custom-fitted, high-end fashion design, originating in Paris."}, "https://codexery.com/pop-rock-solo-artists/e/pop-and-rock-solo-artists/drake-musician/": {"t": "Drake (musician)", "s": "Canadian rapper and singer who popularized rap-singing in hip-hop.", "i": "https://codexery.com/pop-rock-solo-artists/img/pop-and-rock-solo-artists/drake-musician.webp", "c": "musicisentropy · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/singapore/": {"t": "Singapore", "s": "The Lion City, a global hub of trade and finance."}, "https://codexery.com/castle-architecture/e/castle-architecture/cistern/": {"t": "Cistern", "s": "Waterproof receptacle for storing liquids, especially rainwater."}, "https://codexery.com/labor-employment/e/labor-and-employment/working-time/": {"t": "Working time", "s": "Paid labor period regulated by law, varying globally."}, "https://codexery.com/labor-employment/e/labor-and-employment/workweek-and-weekend/": {"t": "Workweek and weekend", "s": "Complementary parts of the week for labour and rest."}, "https://codexery.com/activists-reformers/e/activists-and-reformers/robert-owen/": {"t": "Robert Owen", "s": "Welsh reformer who pioneered utopian socialism and co-operatives.", "i": "https://codexery.com/activists-reformers/img/activists-and-reformers/robert-owen.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Robert Owen · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/european-religious-and-political-conflic/e/european-religious-and-political-conflicts/french-revolution-of-1848/": {"t": "French Revolution of 1848", "s": "Civil unrest in February 1848 ending the July Monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/first-international/": {"t": "First International", "s": "First international socialist organization uniting working-class groups."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/karl-marx/": {"t": "Karl Marx", "s": "German philosopher and revolutionary socialist who developed Marxism."}, "https://codexery.com/labor-employment/e/labor-and-employment/strike-action/": {"t": "Strike action", "s": "A form of direct action in which employees collectively refuse to work, usually in response to grievances."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "The First World War, a global conflict from 1914 to 1918, was fought between the Allied and Central Powers."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/russian-revolution/": {"t": "Russian Revolution", "s": "A period of revolution and civil war that ended monarchy and established socialist rule."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-iran/e/provinces-of-iran/sistan-and-baluchestan-province/": {"t": "Sistan and Baluchestan province", "s": "Iran's southeastern province, home to Baloch and Sistani peoples."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-political-activists-and-theorists/e/modern-political-activists-and-theorists/theodor-herzl/": {"t": "Theodor Herzl", "s": "Founder of modern political Zionism and visionary of a Jewish state."}, "https://codexery.com/japanese-cities/e/japanese-cities/kobe/": {"t": "Kobe", "s": "Major Japanese port city and capital of Hyōgo Prefecture."}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-japan/e/space-program-of-japan/mitsubishi-heavy-industries/": {"t": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "s": "Japanese multinational engineering and defense corporation."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/tianjin/": {"t": "Tianjin", "s": "A dual-core port city on the Hai River and Bohai Gulf."}, "https://codexery.com/transportation-engineering/e/transportation-engineering/aircraft-engine/": {"t": "Aircraft engine", "s": "Power component of aircraft propulsion systems.", "i": "https://codexery.com/transportation-engineering/img/transportation-engineering/aircraft-engine.webp", "c": "Hmvh · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/aircraft-components/e/aircraft-components/flight-recorder/": {"t": "Flight recorder", "s": "Bright orange recorder aiding aviation accident investigation."}, "/e/australian-inventions/dethridge-wheel/": {"t": "Dethridge wheel", "s": "Irrigation water meter invented in 1910 by John Stewart Dethridge."}, "/e/australian-inventions/cochlear-implant/": {"t": "Cochlear implant", "s": "Neuroprosthesis that restores sound perception via direct auditory nerve stimulation."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors-of-everyday-objects/e/inventors-of-everyday-objects/david-unaipon/": {"t": "David Unaipon", "s": "Aboriginal author, inventor, and preacher featured on the $50 note."}, "https://codexery.com/instruments/e/musical-instruments/the-didgeridoo/": {"t": "The Didgeridoo", "s": "A wind instrument developed by Aboriginal peoples of northern Australia, played with vibrating lips and circular breathing."}, "https://codexery.com/tree-species/e/tree-species/eucalyptus/": {"t": "Eucalyptus", "s": "The gum tree genus with over 700 species, known for its distinctive operculum and oil-rich leaves."}, "https://codexery.com/energy-power/e/energy-and-power/refrigerator/": {"t": "Refrigerator", "s": "A thermally insulated appliance that cools food below ambient temperature."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-games/e/sports-and-games/australian-rules-football/": {"t": "Australian rules football", "s": "A contact sport with high scoring and spectacular marking."}, "https://codexery.com/fruits-vegetables/e/fruits-and-vegetables/granny-smith/": {"t": "Granny Smith", "s": "Apple cultivar discovered in Australia in 1868 by Maria Ann Smith."}, "/e/australian-inventions/brennan-torpedo/": {"t": "Brennan torpedo", "s": "First practical guided missile, patented in 1877."}, "/e/australian-inventions/coolgardie-safe/": {"t": "Coolgardie safe", "s": "Evaporative cooling food safe from the Australian gold rush."}, "/e/australian-inventions/box-kite/": {"t": "Box kite", "s": "High-lift cellular kite invented by Lawrence Hargrave in 1893."}, "https://codexery.com/discovery-and-invention-controversies/e/discovery-and-invention-controversies/early-flying-machines/": {"t": "Early flying machines", "s": "Early flying machines span legends, kites, balloons, and Renaissance designs, with many claims debated by historians."}, "https://codexery.com/aviation-inventors/e/aviation-inventors/octave-chanute/": {"t": "Octave Chanute", "s": "Civil engineer and aviation pioneer who advised the Wright brothers."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/the-wright-brothers/": {"t": "The Wright brothers", "s": "American aviation pioneers who invented, built, and flew the world's first successful airplane."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-and-marine-features/e/coastal-and-marine-features/bondi-beach/": {"t": "Bondi Beach", "s": "Sydney's iconic ocean beach with a rich history and world-famous surf.", "i": "https://codexery.com/coastal-and-marine-features/img/coastal-and-marine-features/bondi-beach.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: South Coogee · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/battlefield/e/powers/tank/": {"t": "Tank", "s": "Armoured fighting vehicle balancing firepower, armour, and mobility."}, "https://codexery.com/discovery-and-invention-controversies/e/discovery-and-invention-controversies/lancelot-de-mole/": {"t": "Lancelot de Mole", "s": "Australian engineer whose pioneering tracked vehicle design was recognized by a Royal Commission as brilliant but too early for its time."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/lee-enfield/": {"t": "Lee–Enfield", "s": "The fastest military bolt-action rifle of its day."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/louis-pasteur/": {"t": "Louis Pasteur", "s": "Father of bacteriology and pioneer of pasteurization", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/louis-pasteur.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Louis Pasteur · see source"}}