[{"n": "Biolab", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/biolab/", "s": "On-orbit biology lab for microgravity and radiation studies."}, {"n": "Bion (satellite)", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/bion-satellite/", "s": "Soviet and Russian biosatellite series for space medicine research."}, {"n": "BIOPAN", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/biopan/", "s": "ESA program exposing biological samples to space conditions."}, {"n": "Biosatellite program", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/biosatellite-program/", "s": "Three uncrewed satellites studying spaceflight effects on living organisms."}, {"n": "BioSentinel", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/biosentinel/", "s": "CubeSat astrobiology mission studying deep space radiation effects on yeast."}, {"n": "Breakthrough Enceladus mission", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/breakthrough-enceladus-mission/", "s": "A privately funded concept to seek life on Enceladus."}, {"n": "Curiosity (rover)", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/curiosity-rover/", "s": "Mars rover exploring Gale crater and Mount Sharp since 2012."}, {"n": "Dragonfly (Titan space probe)", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/dragonfly-titan-space-probe/", "s": "NASA rotorcraft mission to study Titan's prebiotic chemistry."}, {"n": "EuCROPIS", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/eucropis/", "s": "Satellite tested tomato growth in lunar and Martian gravity using urine."}, {"n": "Exobiology Radiation Assembly", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/exobiology-radiation-assembly/", "s": "Studied biological effects of space radiation on dormant microorganisms."}, {"n": "ExoMars", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/exomars/", "s": "European astrobiology programme searching for past life on Mars."}, {"n": "EXPOSE", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/expose/", "s": "ESA facility on ISS for astrobiology exposure experiments."}, {"n": "Exposing Microorganisms in the Stratosphere", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/exposing-microorganisms-in-the-stratosphere/", "s": "NASA study exposing Bacillus pumilus spores to stratospheric Mars-like conditions."}, {"n": "Fobos-Grunt", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/fobos-grunt/", "s": "Failed Russian sample return mission to Phobos, Mars's moon."}, {"n": "Long Duration Exposure Facility", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/long-duration-exposure-facility/", "s": "A long-duration orbital facility for space exposure experiments."}, {"n": "Mars 2020", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/mars-2020/", "s": "NASA mission to Mars seeking signs of past life."}, {"n": "Mars Science Laboratory", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/mars-science-laboratory/", "s": "NASA robotic mission that landed the Curiosity rover on Mars."}, {"n": "Tanpopo mission", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/tanpopo-mission/", "s": "Japanese astrobiology mission testing interplanetary life transfer."}, {"n": "Tianwen-1", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/tianwen-1/", "s": "China's first independent voyage to the Red Planet"}, {"n": "Vegetable Production System", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/vegetable-production-system/", "s": "NASA plant growth system for space food and recreation."}, {"n": "Venus Life Finder", "u": "/e/astrobiology-space-missions/venus-life-finder/", "s": "First private mission to another planet, searching for organics in Venus's atmosphere."}]