Kazuyo Sejima
Japanese architect and co-founder of SANAA.
Kazuyo Sejima (born 29 October 1956) is a Japanese architect who runs her own practice, Kazuyo Sejima & Associates. In 1995, she helped start the firm SANAA, short for Sejima + Nishizawa & Associates. Along with her partner Ryue Nishizawa, she received the Pritzker Prize in 2010, becoming only the second woman to win it and making their partnership just the second ever honored with that award.
Sejima was born in Mito, Ibaraki, Japan. Her father worked as a welding engineer, and her mother, though not employed, was well educated. She earned her undergraduate degree from Japan Women's University in 1979 and completed a master's in architecture there in 1981. That same year, she joined Toyo Ito and Associates, where she worked until 1987.
After her apprenticeship with Toyo Ito, Sejima founded her own firm in 1987. One of her first employees was Ryue Nishizawa, a former student who had worked alongside her at Ito's office. After several years, Sejima proposed they form a partnership, and in 1995 they established SANAA in Tokyo. In 2010, she became the first woman appointed director of the architecture sector for the Venice Biennale, curating its 12th International Architecture Exhibition. That same year, she and Nishizawa shared the Pritzker Prize.
Sejima's major works include the Saishunkan Seiyaku Women's Dormitory in Kumamoto (1990–1991), the Gifu Kitagata Apartment (1994), the Ogasawara Museum in Nagado, the Multi Media Studio in Ōgaki (1995), and the 'De Kunstlinie' Theatre and Cultural Centre in Almere, Netherlands (1998–2007). With SANAA, she designed the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art in Kanazawa (1999–2004), the Glass Pavilion of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio (2001–2006), the New Museum of Contemporary Art in New York City (2003–2007), the Rolex Learning Center at EPFL in Switzerland (2005–2009), the Serpentine Pavilion in London (2009), Louvre-Lens in France (2012), La Samaritaine in Paris (2020), and the Sydney Modern extension of the Art Gallery of New South Wales (2022). Other projects include the Naoshima Ferry Terminal (2003–2006), the Towada Art Center (2005–2008), and the Inujima Art House project in Okayama (begun 2008). She also entered competitions for the Nasunogahara Harmony Hall (1991), the Chuya Nakahara Memorial Museum (1992), and the New Campus Center for Illinois Institute of Technology (1997–1998), and worked on the Isetan store in Tokyo (2000), Lee Garden in Hong Kong (2000–2001), House in Plum Grove (2001–2003), DIOR Tokyo Omotesando Store (2003), Bairin no le (2003), the Zollverein School of Management and Design in Essen (2003–2006), and an extension of the Institut Valencià d'Art Modern in Spain (begun 2002).
Sejima has received numerous awards, including the Special Prize for Residential Architecture from the Tokyo Architecture Association (1989), the SD Prize (1990), the Kenneth F. Brown Asia Pacific Culture and Architecture Design Award (1995), the Rolf Schock Prize in Visual Arts (2005), the Pritzker Prize (2010), the Praemium Imperiale for architecture (2022), and the Person of Cultural Merit (2024). In 2025, she was awarded the RIBA Royal Gold Medal for Architecture. She also served as a Prix Versailles World Judge in 2019.
- born
- 29 October 1956
- field
- Architecture
- nationality
- Japanese
- known_for
- Co-founding SANAA; Pritzker Prize (2010)
Verified Timeline
Lore & Background
Sejima was born on 29 October 1956 in Mito, Ibaraki, Japan. Her mother, although not employed, was highly educated; her father was a welding engineer. She graduated from Japan Women's University in 1979, then completed a master's degree course in architecture in 1981. That same year, she began working with the architecture firm Toyo Ito and Associates until 1987. After apprenticing with Toyo Ito, Sejima established Kazuyo Sejima & Associates in 1987. One of her first hires was Ryue Nishizawa, a student who had worked with Sejima at Toyo Ito and Associates. After working for Sejima for several years, Sejima asked him to form a partnership. In 1995, the two founded the Tokyo-based firm SANAA (Sejima and Nishizawa and Associates). In 2010, Sejima was appointed director of architecture sector for the Venice Biennale, which she curated for the 12th Annual International Architecture Exhibition. She was the first woman ever selected for this position. In 2010, she was awarded the Pritzker Prize, together with Ryue Nishizawa.
Reader's Guide
Kazuyo Sejima's significance lies in her role as a leading contemporary architect and a pioneer for women in the field. As co-founder of SANAA, she produced major works such as the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art in Kanazawa (1999–2004), the New Museum of Contemporary Art in New York (2003–2007), and the Rolex Learning Center at EPFL in Switzerland (2005–2009). Her practice emphasizes transparency, lightness, and fluid spaces. Sejima's recognition with the Pritzker Prize in 2010, only the second woman to receive it, marked a milestone for gender equality in architecture. Her appointment as the first female director of the architecture sector at the Venice Biennale further underscores her influence. She continues to shape architectural discourse through her firm and SANAA.
Did You Know?
- Sejima was the second woman to receive the Pritzker Prize, awarded jointly with Ryue Nishizawa in 2010.
- She was the first woman ever selected as director of the architecture sector for the Venice Biennale, curating the 12th Annual International Architecture Exhibition in 2010.
- Sejima graduated from Japan Women's University in 1979 and completed a master's degree in architecture in 1981.
- She worked at Toyo Ito and Associates from 1981 to 1987 before establishing her own firm.
- In 2022, Sejima received the Praemium Imperiale award for architecture.
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