{"https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/arthropod/": {"t": "Arthropod", "s": "Invertebrates with jointed limbs and exoskeletons, dominating animal diversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/img/invertebrates/arthropod.webp", "c": "Cédric Aria, Fangchen Zhao, Han Zeng, Jin Guo, Maoyan Zhu Diego C. García-Bellid · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/conditions-diagnosed-by-stool-test/e/conditions-diagnosed-by-stool-test/parasitic-worm/": {"t": "Parasitic worm", "s": "Helminths are endoparasites that cause helminthiasis in humans."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/capillary/": {"t": "Capillary", "s": "Smallest blood vessels enabling nutrient and waste exchange."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-metabolism/e/physiology-and-metabolism/hemostasis/": {"t": "Hemostasis", "s": "The body's innate process to stop bleeding and begin wound healing."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/anesthesia/": {"t": "Anesthesia", "s": "Controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness for medical or veterinary purposes."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/anticoagulant/": {"t": "Anticoagulant", "s": "Substances that prevent or reduce blood coagulation."}, "https://codexery.com/insect-families/e/insect-families/reduviidae/": {"t": "Reduviidae", "s": "A large family of mostly predatory true bugs."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/parasitism/": {"t": "Parasitism", "s": "A close, harmful relationship where one organism exploits another.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/img/ecology-and-behavior/parasitism.webp", "c": "Soebe · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/infectious-disease/": {"t": "Infectious disease", "s": "Illness caused by pathogens invading host tissues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/infectious-disease.webp", "c": "Rosser1954 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/public-health-and-epidemiology/e/public-health-and-epidemiology/pathogen-transmission/": {"t": "Pathogen transmission", "s": "The process by which pathogens spread between hosts."}, "https://codexery.com/common-infections-and-diseases/e/common-infections-and-diseases/chagas-disease/": {"t": "Chagas disease", "s": "Tropical parasitic disease spread by kissing bugs, often chronic."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/dengue-fever/": {"t": "Dengue fever", "s": "A mosquito-borne viral disease that is mostly mild but can become life-threatening."}, "https://codexery.com/zoonoses/e/zoonoses/leishmaniasis/": {"t": "Leishmaniasis", "s": "A parasitic disease spread by sandflies, affecting millions globally."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/lyme-disease/": {"t": "Lyme disease", "s": "A tick-borne bacterial infection common in the Northern Hemisphere, often marked by a distinctive rash and treatable with antibiotics."}, "https://codexery.com/common-infections-and-diseases/e/common-infections-and-diseases/african-trypanosomiasis/": {"t": "African trypanosomiasis", "s": "A parasitic disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing sleeping sickness."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/arachnid/": {"t": "Arachnid", "s": "Eight-legged arthropods with chelicerae and pedipalps.", "i": "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/img/invertebrates/arachnid.webp", "c": "Ernst Haeckel · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/insects-and-their-relatives/e/insects-and-their-relatives/tsetse-fly/": {"t": "Tsetse fly", "s": "Large biting flies of tropical Africa, vectors of trypanosomiasis."}, "https://codexery.com/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/e/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/maasai-people/": {"t": "Maasai people", "s": "Eastern Nilotic pastoralists of Kenya and Tanzania, known for their warrior tradition and distinct culture."}, "https://codexery.com/filipino-cuisine/e/filipino-cuisine/blood-sausage/": {"t": "Blood sausage", "s": "Barbadian blood sausage: a traditional pudding made with sweet potato, pig's blood, and spices.", "i": "https://codexery.com/filipino-cuisine/img/filipino-cuisine/blood-sausage.webp", "c": "Gvjekoslav · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/lost-civilizations/e/lost-civilizations/the-moche/": {"t": "The Moche", "s": "Moche: autonomous polities sharing culture on Peru's north coast."}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/eastern-europe/": {"t": "Eastern Europe", "s": "A contested subregion with shifting cultural and political boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/violence-conflict/e/violence-and-conflict/war/": {"t": "War", "s": "Armed conflict between states or organized groups, often for political aims."}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/population-biology/": {"t": "Population (biology)", "s": "A group of same-species individuals separated by space, genetics, or demography."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/stem-cell/": {"t": "Stem cell", "s": "Undifferentiated cells capable of self-renewal and differentiation into specialized cell types."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/embryo/": {"t": "Embryo", "s": "Initial developmental stage of a multicellular organism."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/macrophage/": {"t": "Macrophage", "s": "White blood cells that engulf pathogens and regulate immune responses.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/macrophage.webp", "c": "Noah Smith · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/neutrophil/": {"t": "Neutrophil", "s": "Most abundant white blood cell, key in innate immunity."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/red-blood-cell/": {"t": "Red blood cell", "s": "The most common blood cell, responsible for oxygen transport via hemoglobin.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/red-blood-cell.webp", "c": "BruceBlaus. When using this image in external sources it can be cited as:\n\nBlausen.com staff (2014). \"Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014\". WikiJournal of M · via Wikipedia: Red blood cell · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/natural-killer-cell/": {"t": "Natural killer cell", "s": "Innate immune cells that kill stressed cells lacking self markers."}, "https://codexery.com/complications-of-surgical-and-medical/e/complications-of-surgical-and-medical-care/graft-versus-host-disease/": {"t": "Graft-versus-host disease", "s": "Donor immune cells attack recipient tissues after transplant."}, "https://codexery.com/immune-system-disorders/e/immune-system-disorders/autoimmune-disease/": {"t": "Autoimmune disease", "s": "The adaptive immune system attacks the body's own tissues."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/dna-repair/": {"t": "DNA repair", "s": "Processes by which cells identify and correct DNA damage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/genetics/img/genetics/dna-repair.webp", "c": "Eunice Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/human-variation-and-health/e/human-variation-and-health/life-extension/": {"t": "Life extension", "s": "Extending human lifespan through science and medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/pathology/e/pathology/emperipolesis/": {"t": "Emperipolesis", "s": "Intact cell within another cell; viable, not destroyed."}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/ornithology/": {"t": "Ornithology", "s": "Branch of zoology dedicated to the study of birds."}, "https://codexery.com/extinct-archosaurs/e/extinct-archosaurs/crocodylia/": {"t": "Crocodylia", "s": "Semuaquatic predatory reptiles that are the closest living relatives of birds."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/bird/": {"t": "Bird", "s": "Warm-blooded, feathered vertebrates that are the only living dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/ectotherm/": {"t": "Ectotherm", "s": "Animals that rely on external heat for body temperature regulation."}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/ichthyology/": {"t": "Ichthyology", "s": "The scientific study of fish, from ancient observations to modern taxonomy."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction/": {"t": "Myocardial infarction", "s": "A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction.webp", "c": "Authors of the study: Stefan Gustafsson, Erik Lampa, Karin Jensevik Eriksson, Ad · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/carl-linnaeus/": {"t": "Carl Linnaeus", "s": "Father of modern taxonomy"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/molecular-biology/": {"t": "Molecular biology", "s": "Study of molecular structures and processes in cells."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/reproduction/": {"t": "Reproduction", "s": "Biological process producing offspring from parent or parents.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/img/reproduction-and-development/reproduction.webp", "c": "MAKY.OREL · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/education-schools/e/education-and-schools/postgraduate-education/": {"t": "Postgraduate education", "s": "Postgraduate education comprises advanced degrees beyond the bachelor's level."}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/chondrichthyes/": {"t": "Chondrichthyes", "s": "Cartilaginous fish with skeletons of cartilage, not bone.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish/img/fish/chondrichthyes.webp", "c": "Prehistoricplanes · via Wikipedia: Chondrichthyes · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/agnatha/": {"t": "Agnatha", "s": "Jawless fish: a paraphyletic group including hagfish, lampreys, and extinct forms like conodonts."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/aristotle/": {"t": "Aristotle", "s": "Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath, founder of the Peripatetic school."}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/pliny-the-elder/": {"t": "Pliny the Elder", "s": "Roman author and naturalist who wrote the encyclopedic Natural History and died rescuing others from Mount Vesuvius."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/saxony/": {"t": "Saxony", "s": "A German state with a long history as duchy, electorate, and kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/biologists-naturalists/e/biologists-and-naturalists/peter-artedi/": {"t": "Peter Artedi", "s": "Swedish naturalist and father of ichthyology."}, "https://codexery.com/pharmacology-and-therapeutics/e/pharmacology-and-therapeutics/pharmacist/": {"t": "Pharmacist", "s": "Healthcare professional who dispenses medications and provides pharmaceutical care."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/amsterdam/": {"t": "Amsterdam", "s": "Venice of the North"}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/charles-darwin/": {"t": "Charles Darwin", "s": "English naturalist, geologist, and biologist who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-immunology/e/microbiology-and-immunology/phylogenetics/": {"t": "Phylogenetics", "s": "Study of evolutionary history through heritable traits and phylogenetic trees."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/berlin/": {"t": "Berlin", "s": "The heart of Europe, a city of culture and history."}, "https://codexery.com/explorers-pioneers/e/explorers-and-pioneers/georges-cuvier/": {"t": "Georges Cuvier", "s": "Founding father of paleontology who helped establish extinction as a scientific concept.", "i": "https://codexery.com/explorers-pioneers/img/explorers-and-pioneers/georges-cuvier.webp", "c": "Georges Cuvier · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/louis-agassiz/": {"t": "Louis Agassiz", "s": "Swiss-born naturalist who advanced ichthyology and glaciology."}, "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/e/universities-and-colleges/harvard-university/": {"t": "Harvard University", "s": "Oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/img/universities-and-colleges/harvard-university.webp", "c": "Harvard University · via Wikipedia: Harvard University · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health-psychology/e/mental-health-and-psychology/developmental-psychology/": {"t": "Developmental psychology", "s": "Scientific study of human growth and change across the lifespan."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-concepts/e/philosophical-concepts/conscience/": {"t": "Conscience", "s": "Cognitive process eliciting emotion based on moral philosophy or value system."}, "https://codexery.com/early-church-fathers-and-saints/e/early-church-fathers-and-saints/thomas-more/": {"t": "Thomas More", "s": "English lawyer, author of Utopia, executed for refusing the Oath of Supremacy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-church-fathers-and-saints/img/early-church-fathers-and-saints/thomas-more.webp", "c": "Hans Holbein the Younger · via Wikipedia: Thomas More · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/konrad-lorenz/": {"t": "Konrad Lorenz", "s": "Austrian zoologist and ethologist who shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/scale-models-and-railroads/e/scale-models-and-railroads/rail-transport-modelling/": {"t": "Rail transport modelling", "s": "A hobby modelling rail transport systems at reduced scale."}, "https://codexery.com/deserts-and-drylands/e/deserts-and-drylands/sahara-desert/": {"t": "Sahara Desert", "s": "Largest hot desert, spanning North Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/legendary-birds/e/legendary-birds/eagle-spirit/": {"t": "Eagle Spirit", "s": "Apex avian predator with powerful vision and hunting prowess."}, "https://codexery.com/notable-mountains-and-peaks/e/notable-mountains-and-peaks/mount-everest/": {"t": "Mount Everest", "s": "Earth's highest mountain above sea level, on the China–Nepal border.", "i": "https://codexery.com/notable-mountains-and-peaks/img/notable-mountains-and-peaks/mount-everest.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: 1996 Mount Everest disaster · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-north-america/e/birds-of-north-america/american-coot/": {"t": "American coot", "s": "A common wetland bird with lobed toes, not a duck."}, "https://codexery.com/human-relationships-and-life-stages/e/human-relationships-and-life-stages/courtship/": {"t": "Courtship", "s": "Period of couple familiarization before marriage or committed relationship."}, "https://codexery.com/bird-anatomy/e/bird-anatomy/cloaca/": {"t": "Cloaca", "s": "Single orifice for excretion and reproduction in many vertebrates."}, "https://codexery.com/bird-tribes/e/bird-tribes/strigopini/": {"t": "Strigopini", "s": "The world's only flightless, nocturnal, lek-breeding parrot."}, "https://codexery.com/relationships-and-human-sexuality/e/relationships-and-human-sexuality/sexual-fetishism/": {"t": "Sexual fetishism", "s": "Sexual fixation on objects or body parts not inherently sexual."}, "https://codexery.com/relationships-and-human-sexuality/e/relationships-and-human-sexuality/sexual-attraction/": {"t": "Sexual attraction", "s": "Attraction based on sexual desire or arousing such interest."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/inbreeding/": {"t": "Inbreeding", "s": "Inbreeding increases homozygosity and risk of recessive genetic disorders."}, "https://codexery.com/taboo/e/taboo/incest-taboo/": {"t": "Incest taboo", "s": "Universal cultural norm prohibiting sexual relations between close relatives."}, "https://codexery.com/communication-and-media/e/communication-and-media/user-interface/": {"t": "User interface", "s": "The space where humans and machines interact effectively."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/gastropod/": {"t": "Gastropod", "s": "Snails and slugs, the second-most diverse animal class.", "i": "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/img/invertebrates/gastropod.webp", "c": "Myself · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/e/reef-cephalopods/cuttlefish/": {"t": "Cuttlefish", "s": "Intelligent marine molluscs with a unique internal shell and W-shaped pupils.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/cuttlefish.webp", "c": "Vicmicallef · via Wikipedia: Cuttlefish · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/conditions-diagnosed-by-stool-test/e/conditions-diagnosed-by-stool-test/schistosomiasis/": {"t": "Schistosomiasis", "s": "A tropical helminth infection spread by contaminated freshwater snails."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/homeothermy/": {"t": "Homeothermy", "s": "Thermoregulation that maintains stable internal body temperature."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/metabolism/": {"t": "Metabolism", "s": "Metabolism encompasses all chemical reactions sustaining life."}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/mating/": {"t": "Mating", "s": "Pairing of organisms for sexual reproduction across many taxa."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/hudson-bay/": {"t": "Hudson Bay", "s": "A vast inland marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean in northeastern Canada."}, "https://codexery.com/canids-and-hyaenids/e/canids-and-hyaenids/african-wild-dog/": {"t": "African wild dog", "s": "A hypercarnivorous African canine with specialized cooperative hunting."}, "https://codexery.com/animals/e/mammals/red-fox/": {"t": "Red Fox", "s": "The biggest true fox and the most widespread carnivoran on Earth, at home from tundra to city streets."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/sexual-reproduction/": {"t": "Sexual reproduction", "s": "Sexual reproduction combines gametes to create genetically diverse offspring.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/img/reproduction-and-development/sexual-reproduction.webp", "c": ".mw-parser-output .messagebox{margin:4px 0;width:auto;border-collapse:collapse;b · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/reproductive-biology/e/reproductive-biology/fertilisation/": {"t": "Fertilisation", "s": "Fusion of gametes initiating development of a new organism."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/copulation-zoology/": {"t": "Copulation (zoology)", "s": "Animal sexual behavior where male introduces sperm into female."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-anatomy/e/physiology-and-anatomy/sex-organ/": {"t": "Sex organ", "s": "Organs involved in sexual reproduction across species."}, "https://codexery.com/reproductive-biology/e/reproductive-biology/insemination/": {"t": "Insemination", "s": "Introduction of sperm into a female's reproductive system for fertilization."}, "https://codexery.com/agriculture-food/e/agriculture-and-food/animal-husbandry/": {"t": "Animal husbandry", "s": "The practice of raising and caring for domesticated animals for food, labor, and other products."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/mammal/": {"t": "Mammal", "s": "Vertebrate class defined by mammary glands and three middle ear bones.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/mammal.webp", "c": "Hannah Ritchie and Klara Auerbach · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/reproductive-biology/e/reproductive-biology/ejaculation/": {"t": "Ejaculation", "s": "Discharge of semen from the penis through the urethra."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-anatomy/e/physiology-and-anatomy/semen/": {"t": "Semen", "s": "Bodily fluid containing spermatozoa for fertilization."}, "https://codexery.com/plant-biology/e/plant-biology/pollination/": {"t": "Pollination", "s": "Pollination transfers pollen, enabling fertilization and seed production."}, "https://codexery.com/baking/e/baking/yeast/": {"t": "Yeast", "s": "Unicellular fungi essential for fermentation and biological research."}, "https://codexery.com/eukaryote-groups-and-taxonomy/e/eukaryote-groups-and-taxonomy/eukaryote/": {"t": "Eukaryote", "s": "Cellular organisms with a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles, including animals, plants, fungi, and protists."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-cell-biology/e/microbiology-and-cell-biology/microorganism/": {"t": "Microorganism", "s": "Microscopic organisms that shape life, health, and history."}, "https://codexery.com/microbial-groups-and-extremophiles/e/microbial-groups-and-extremophiles/protist/": {"t": "Protist", "s": "Eukaryotes that are not animals, plants, or fungi.", "i": "https://codexery.com/microbial-groups-and-extremophiles/img/microbial-groups-and-extremophiles/protist.webp", "c": "Respectively: Claire Fackler, CINMS, NOAA, User:Wiedehopf20 , Frank Fox, Patrick · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/tissue-biology/": {"t": "Tissue (biology)", "s": "Tissue is an assembly of similar cells with a specific function."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/instinct/": {"t": "Instinct", "s": "Innate, complex patterns of behaviour present in most members of a species."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-concepts/e/philosophical-concepts/hypothesis/": {"t": "Hypothesis", "s": "A proposed explanation requiring testable and reproducible prediction."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/ethology/": {"t": "Ethology", "s": "Study of non-human animal behaviour combining laboratory and field science."}, "https://codexery.com/fossils/e/fossils/paleontology/": {"t": "Paleontology", "s": "The scientific study of ancient life through fossils."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/prehistory/": {"t": "Prehistory", "s": "Human history before written records, studied through material evidence.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/img/ancient-civilizations/prehistory.webp", "c": "Palauenc05 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/stone-age/": {"t": "Stone Age", "s": "The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make tools."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/scotland/": {"t": "Scotland", "s": "A country of ancient kingdoms, rugged highlands, and deep lochs."}, "https://codexery.com/cuisine-and-condiments/e/cuisine-and-condiments/poultry/": {"t": "Poultry", "s": "Domesticated birds raised for meat, eggs, and feathers."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/xenophon/": {"t": "Xenophon", "s": "Greek military leader, philosopher, and historian of the Ten Thousand"}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/vedas/": {"t": "Vedas", "s": "Oldest scriptures of Hinduism, composed in Vedic Sanskrit."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-asia/e/birds-of-asia/asian-koel/": {"t": "Asian koel", "s": "A brood parasitic cuckoo with a frugivorous adult diet."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/bird-migration/": {"t": "Bird migration", "s": "Seasonal movement of birds between breeding and wintering grounds."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/alfred-russel-wallace/": {"t": "Alfred Russel Wallace", "s": "English naturalist who co-discovered evolution by natural selection."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/gal-pagos-islands/": {"t": "Galápagos Islands", "s": "Volcanic archipelago in the Eastern Pacific, part of Ecuador, famed for endemic species and Darwin's studies.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/gal-pagos-islands.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Galápagos Islands · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/feathers/e/feathers/down-feather/": {"t": "Down feather", "s": "The soft, insulating underlayer of feathers found beneath a bird's outer plumage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/feathers/img/feathers/down-feather.webp", "c": "Adenosine Triphosphate · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/felidae/": {"t": "Felidae", "s": "The family of obligate carnivores known as cats, with 41 extant species.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/felidae.webp", "c": "Banoviciminer · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/sociality/": {"t": "Sociality", "s": "Sociality describes animal grouping and cooperative behavior."}, "https://codexery.com/spatial-analysis-gis/e/spatial-analysis-and-gis/region/": {"t": "Region", "s": "Spatial divisions of Earth's surface with definable characteristics."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/hybrid-biology/": {"t": "Hybrid (biology)", "s": "Offspring from combining two different organisms through sexual reproduction."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/gamete/": {"t": "Gamete", "s": "Haploid cell fusing during sexual reproduction."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/zygote/": {"t": "Zygote", "s": "A diploid cell formed by fusion of two gametes."}, "https://codexery.com/algebra/e/algebra/quadratic-equation/": {"t": "Quadratic equation", "s": "A second-degree polynomial equation with at most two solutions."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/animal-locomotion/": {"t": "Animal locomotion", "s": "Animals use diverse methods to move, from flying to rolling."}, "https://codexery.com/swedish-inventions/e/swedish-inventions/linnaean-taxonomy/": {"t": "Linnaean taxonomy", "s": "Rank-based classification system with binomial nomenclature, founded by Carl Linnaeus."}, "https://codexery.com/arthropods/e/arthropods/nymphalidae/": {"t": "Nymphalidae", "s": "Largest butterfly family with reduced forelegs and colourful wings."}, "https://codexery.com/ground-robots-and-military-robots/e/ground-robots-and-military-robots/bigdog/": {"t": "BigDog", "s": "Quadruped military robot shelved due to loud gas engine."}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/sleep-in-animals/": {"t": "Sleep in animals", "s": "Sleep is a conserved biological state found across the animal kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/brainstem/": {"t": "Brainstem", "s": "Posterior brain part connecting cerebrum to spinal cord.", "i": "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/img/animal-anatomy/brainstem.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/neurotransmitter/": {"t": "Neurotransmitter", "s": "Chemical messengers that transmit signals across synapses between neurons or to target cells."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/norepinephrine/": {"t": "Norepinephrine", "s": "A catecholamine hormone and neurotransmitter that mobilizes the body for action."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/hallucination/": {"t": "Hallucination", "s": "A perception in the absence of an external stimulus, with the compelling sense of reality."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-metabolism/e/physiology-and-metabolism/homeostasis/": {"t": "Homeostasis", "s": "State of steady internal conditions maintained by living organisms."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/thermoregulation/": {"t": "Thermoregulation", "s": "Organisms maintain body temperature within boundaries via homeostasis.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/img/physiology-and-medicine/thermoregulation.webp", "c": "OpenStax College · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/circulatory-system/": {"t": "Circulatory system", "s": "A closed network of heart, blood, and vessels."}, "https://codexery.com/turkish-inventions/e/turkish-inventions/microneurosurgery/": {"t": "Microneurosurgery", "s": "Microsurgical techniques enhance precision in neurosurgical procedures."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/cerebral-cortex/": {"t": "Cerebral cortex", "s": "Outer neural layer of the cerebrum, key to higher cognition."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/hertz/": {"t": "Hertz", "s": "German physicist who proved electromagnetic waves exist."}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/visual-cortex/": {"t": "Visual cortex", "s": "Brain region processing visual information from the eyes."}, "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/e/fish-and-marine-life/atlantic-cod/": {"t": "Atlantic cod", "s": "A heavily fished apex predator of the North Atlantic.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/img/fish-and-marine-life/atlantic-cod.webp", "c": "Wilhelm Thomas Fiege · via Wikipedia: Atlantic cod · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/fish-migration/": {"t": "Fish migration", "s": "Fish migrate for feeding or spawning, often over vast distances."}, "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/e/fish-and-marine-life/pelagic-fish/": {"t": "Pelagic fish", "s": "Pelagic fish live in open water, neither near bottom nor shore."}, "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/e/fish-and-marine-life/demersal-fish/": {"t": "Demersal fish", "s": "Bottom-dwelling fish that feed on or near the sea floor."}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/herring/": {"t": "Herring", "s": "Forage fish forming large schools, vital to fisheries science and history."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/caspian-sea/": {"t": "Caspian Sea", "s": "The world's largest inland body of water, a brackish sea between Europe and Asia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/caspian-sea.webp", "c": "NASA · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-concepts-and-theories/e/philosophical-concepts-and-theories/emergence/": {"t": "Emergence", "s": "Emergence describes wholes with properties not found in their parts."}, "https://codexery.com/fishkeeping/e/fishkeeping/aquarium/": {"t": "Aquarium", "s": "A transparent-sided vivarium for keeping and displaying aquatic life."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-and-landforms/e/geology-and-landforms/continental-shelf/": {"t": "Continental shelf", "s": "Submerged edge of a continent, rich in life and resources."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/arabian-sea/": {"t": "Arabian Sea", "s": "A historically vital sea linking Old World trade networks.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/arabian-sea.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Arabian Sea · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/crustacean/": {"t": "Crustacean", "s": "Mandibulate arthropods with biramous limbs and a nauplius larval stage."}, "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/e/fish-and-marine-life/atlantic-herring/": {"t": "Atlantic herring", "s": "One of the world's most abundant fish, forming massive schools.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/img/fish-and-marine-life/atlantic-herring.webp", "c": "Oliwier Brzezinski · via Wikipedia: Atlantic herring · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-cuisine/e/canadian-cuisine/capelin/": {"t": "Capelin", "s": "Small forage fish of the smelt family, key prey in northern oceans.", "i": "https://codexery.com/canadian-cuisine/img/canadian-cuisine/capelin.webp", "c": "UBC Library Digitization Centre · No restrictions"}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/predation/": {"t": "Predation", "s": "Predators kill and eat other organisms, driving evolution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/img/ecology-and-behavior/predation.webp", "c": "InsektenDoku · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/southern-united-states/": {"t": "Southern United States", "s": "The Southern United States: a diverse region defined by history, culture, and climate, from the Atlantic to the Gulf."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/temperate-climate/": {"t": "Temperate climate", "s": "Middle-latitude climates with distinct seasons and moderate temperatures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/meteorology/img/meteorology/temperate-climate.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/southern-europe/": {"t": "Southern Europe", "s": "Mediterranean Europe shaped by peninsulas, mountains, and ancient civilizations."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/middle-east/": {"t": "Middle East", "s": "A geopolitical region encompassing West Asia, Egypt, and European Turkey, rich in history and strategic importance."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/latin-america/": {"t": "Latin America", "s": "The cultural region of the Americas where Romance languages are predominantly spoken.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/latin-america.webp", "c": "Henrykez · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/spanish-language/": {"t": "Spanish language", "s": "A global Romance language originating in the Kingdom of Castile."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/catullus/": {"t": "Catullus", "s": "Latin neoteric poet of the late Roman Republic"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/julius-caesar/": {"t": "Julius Caesar", "s": "Roman general, dictator, and author who transformed the Republic."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/cicero/": {"t": "Cicero", "s": "Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher who shaped Latin rhetoric and thought."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/suetonius/": {"t": "Suetonius", "s": "Roman historian and biographer of the Twelve Caesars"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-cultural-concepts/e/historical-and-cultural-concepts/slavery/": {"t": "Slavery", "s": "Slavery is the ownership of a person as property."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/patagonia/": {"t": "Patagonia", "s": "A vast region spanning southern South America, shared by Argentina and Chile.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/patagonia.webp", "c": "Argentixs · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/spanish-civil-war/": {"t": "Spanish Civil War", "s": "The Spanish Civil War was a major conflict fought in Spain between 1936 and 1939, pitting the Republican faction against the Nationalist rebels."}, "https://codexery.com/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/e/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/loanword/": {"t": "Loanword", "s": "A word assimilated from one language into another."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/vincent-van-gogh/": {"t": "Vincent van Gogh", "s": "The tortured genius who changed art forever.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/vincent-van-gogh.webp", "c": "Vincent van Gogh · via Wikipedia: Vincent van Gogh · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/croatia/": {"t": "Croatia", "s": "A country in Central and Southeastern Europe on the Adriatic Sea, with a rich history and a modern high-income economy."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/spain/": {"t": "Spain", "s": "A country spanning the Iberian Peninsula, with a history from Roman Hispania to a modern constitutional monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/sleep/": {"t": "Sleep", "s": "A conserved behavioral state essential for restoration and brain cleansing.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/img/physiology-and-medicine/sleep.webp", "c": "Tungster24 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/cnidaria/": {"t": "Cnidaria", "s": "Aquatic invertebrates with stinging cells and a decentralized nerve net."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/transcription-biology/": {"t": "Transcription (biology)", "s": "The process of synthesizing an RNA copy of a specific DNA segment for gene expression."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/hibernation/": {"t": "Hibernation", "s": "A seasonal state of metabolic suppression to conserve energy."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/regulation-of-gene-expression/": {"t": "Regulation of gene expression", "s": "Gene regulation controls when and how much protein is made."}, "https://codexery.com/sharks/e/hammerhead-sharks/hammerhead-shark/": {"t": "Hammerhead shark", "s": "Hammerhead sharks are a group of sharks with distinctive flattened, T-shaped heads called cephalofoils, found worldwide in warmer coastal waters.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sharks/img/hammerhead-sharks/hammerhead-shark.webp", "c": "Eden, Janine and Jim from New York City · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/gene-expression/": {"t": "Gene expression", "s": "Process by which genes produce functional products."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/sugar/": {"t": "Sugar", "s": "A class of sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates used in food."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/bee/": {"t": "Bee", "s": "Bees are winged insects that form a single evolutionary group, the clade Anthophila, within the superfamily Apoidea of the order Hymenoptera."}, "https://codexery.com/animals/e/insects/honey-bee/": {"t": "Honey Bee", "s": "Wax-building, honey-storing social insects that keep farms and orchards pollinated."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/jumping-spider/": {"t": "Jumping spider", "s": "Largest spider family with exceptional vision and agile jumping."}, "/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/rapid-eye-movement-sleep/": {"t": "Rapid eye movement sleep", "s": "REM sleep is a paradoxical phase of sleep linked to dreaming."}, "https://codexery.com/seafood/e/seafood/octopus/": {"t": "Octopus", "s": "Eight-limbed, intelligent mollusc of the order Octopoda.", "i": "https://codexery.com/seafood/img/seafood/octopus.webp", "c": "albert kok · via Wikipedia: Octopus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/wrasses-and-gobies/e/wrasses-and-gobies/thalassoma-bifasciatum/": {"t": "Thalassoma bifasciatum", "s": "A small, colorful cleaner wrasse of western Atlantic coral reefs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wrasses-and-gobies/img/wrasses-and-gobies/thalassoma-bifasciatum.webp", "c": "no rights reserved · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/extant-reptiles-amphibians/e/extant-reptiles-and-amphibians/lizard/": {"t": "Lizard", "s": "Over 7,000 species of squamate reptiles excluding snakes."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/hypothermia/": {"t": "Hypothermia", "s": "A medical condition defined by a core body temperature below 35.0 °C, with symptoms ranging from shivering to cardiac arrest."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/offspring/": {"t": "Offspring", "s": "Offspring are the young produced by sexual or asexual reproduction."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-immunology/e/microbiology-and-immunology/phylogenetic-tree/": {"t": "Phylogenetic tree", "s": "Branching diagram showing evolutionary relationships among species."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/cassowary/": {"t": "Cassowary", "s": "Flightless bird with a fearsome claw and a glowing casque."}, "https://codexery.com/primates/e/primates/strepsirrhini/": {"t": "Strepsirrhini", "s": "A suborder of primates including lemurs, lorises, and extinct adapiforms."}, "https://codexery.com/insect-families/e/insect-families/hymenoptera/": {"t": "Hymenoptera", "s": "Order of insects including sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants.", "i": "https://codexery.com/insect-families/img/insect-families/hymenoptera.webp", "c": "These belongs to his respective owners. · via Wikipedia: Hymenoptera · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/insects-and-their-relatives/e/insects-and-their-relatives/sawfly/": {"t": "Sawfly", "s": "Wasp-like insects with a saw-like ovipositor, found worldwide and first appearing 250 million years ago."}, "https://codexery.com/insect-families/e/insect-families/blattodea/": {"t": "Blattodea", "s": "Order of insects comprising cockroaches and termites."}, "https://codexery.com/insect-families/e/insect-families/hemiptera/": {"t": "Hemiptera", "s": "An order of insects with piercing-sucking mouthparts, including cicadas and bed bugs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/insect-families/img/insect-families/hemiptera.webp", "c": "see his respective owners · via Wikipedia: Hemiptera · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/rodents-small-mammals/e/rodents-and-small-mammals/naked-mole-rat/": {"t": "Naked mole-rat", "s": "A eusocial, cancer-resistant rodent with exceptional longevity."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/ploidy/": {"t": "Ploidy", "s": "Ploidy describes chromosome set number in cells."}, "https://codexery.com/marine-shrimp/e/marine-shrimp/synalpheus-regalis/": {"t": "Synalpheus regalis", "s": "First known eusocial marine animal, living in sponge colonies."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/reef/": {"t": "Reef", "s": "A ridge or shoal of rock, coral, or stable material underwater.", "i": "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/img/coral-reefs/reef.webp", "c": "Jstuby · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/sponge/": {"t": "Sponge", "s": "Ancient filter-feeding animals that lack true tissues and organs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/img/marine-invertebrates/sponge.webp", "c": "Nhobgood ( talk ) Nick Hobgood · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/population-genetics/": {"t": "Population genetics", "s": "Subfield of genetics studying genetic differences within and among populations."}, "https://codexery.com/psychology/e/psychology/evolutionary-psychology/": {"t": "Evolutionary psychology", "s": "A theoretical approach applying evolutionary principles to human psychology.", "i": "https://codexery.com/psychology/img/psychology/evolutionary-psychology.webp", "c": "William James · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/natural-selection/": {"t": "Natural selection", "s": "The differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in fitness."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/heredity/": {"t": "Heredity", "s": "Passing of traits from parents to offspring via DNA."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/daniel-dennett/": {"t": "Daniel Dennett", "s": "American philosopher and cognitive scientist"}, "https://codexery.com/legal-scholars-and-political-theorists/e/legal-scholars-and-political-theorists/thomas-hobbes/": {"t": "Thomas Hobbes", "s": "English philosopher and political theorist, author of Leviathan.", "i": "https://codexery.com/legal-scholars-and-political-theorists/img/legal-scholars-and-political-theorists/thomas-hobbes.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Thomas Hobbes · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/classical-philosophy-rhetoric/e/classical-philosophy-and-rhetoric/leviathan-hobbes-book/": {"t": "Leviathan (Hobbes book)", "s": "A treatise on social contract and absolute sovereignty."}, "https://codexery.com/biologists-naturalists/e/biologists-and-naturalists/robert-trivers/": {"t": "Robert Trivers", "s": "Evolutionary biologist who theorized reciprocal altruism and parental investment.", "i": "https://codexery.com/biologists-naturalists/img/biologists-and-naturalists/robert-trivers.webp", "c": "Lois Nelson · via Wikipedia: Robert Trivers · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures-leaders/e/historical-figures-and-leaders/peter-kropotkin/": {"t": "Peter Kropotkin", "s": "Russian anarchist philosopher and geographer who championed anarchist communism.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures-leaders/img/historical-figures-and-leaders/peter-kropotkin.webp", "c": "Foreign Bureau Communication Anarcho-Syndicalists · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/nature-journal/": {"t": "Nature (journal)", "s": "British weekly journal of peer-reviewed natural science research.", "i": "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/img/media-and-publishing/nature-journal.webp", "c": "ESO/M. 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DrKjaergaard assumed (based on copyright claims). · via Wikipedia: Spiny lobster · CC BY-SA 2.5"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/pheromone/": {"t": "Pheromone", "s": "Chemical messengers that trigger social responses within a species.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/pheromone.webp", "c": "R6, State & Private Forestry, Forest Health Protection · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/locust/": {"t": "Locust", "s": "Swarming grasshoppers that form plagues since prehistory."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/nymph-biology/": {"t": "Nymph (biology)", "s": "Juvenile insect form that gradually metamorphoses into an adult."}, "https://codexery.com/classical-mechanics-and-dynamics/e/classical-mechanics-and-dynamics/potential-energy/": {"t": "Potential energy", "s": "Energy stored in an object's position or configuration."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/beaver/": {"t": "Beaver", "s": "Large semiaquatic rodents that build dams and lodges."}, "https://codexery.com/injuries/e/injuries/falling-accident/": {"t": "Falling (accident)", "s": "Second-leading cause of accidental death worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/marsupial/": {"t": "Marsupial", "s": "Mammals with pouches: marsupials of Australasia and the Americas"}, "https://codexery.com/extant-reptiles-amphibians/e/extant-reptiles-and-amphibians/monitor-lizard/": {"t": "Monitor lizard", "s": "Large, intelligent lizards with venom and high metabolism."}, "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/e/freshwater-fish/mudskipper/": {"t": "Mudskipper", "s": "Amphibious fish that skip, climb, and breathe on land.", "i": "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/img/freshwater-fish/mudskipper.webp", "c": "Bjørn Christian Tørrissen · via Wikipedia: Mudskipper · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/endotherm/": {"t": "Endotherm", "s": "Organisms that generate internal heat to maintain body temperature."}, "https://codexery.com/insects-and-their-relatives/e/insects-and-their-relatives/springtail/": {"t": "Springtail", "s": "Small hexapods that jump using a tail-like furcula."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/hexapoda/": {"t": "Hexapoda", "s": "Largest arthropod clade, including insects and wingless hexapods.", "i": "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/img/invertebrates/hexapoda.webp", "c": "From Ridley, Insect Life , vol. 7 (U.S. Dept. Agr.). · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/kangaroo/": {"t": "Kangaroo", "s": "Large marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/larva/": {"t": "Larva", "s": "A distinct juvenile form before metamorphosis in many animals."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/e/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/shoulder/": {"t": "Shoulder", "s": "The shoulder is the most mobile and potentially unstable joint.", "i": "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/img/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/shoulder.webp", "c": "Elements Of This World · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/acanthostega/": {"t": "Acanthostega", "s": "Early stem-tetrapod with eight-digited limbs, bridging fish and land vertebrates.", "i": "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/img/prehistoric-beasts/acanthostega.webp", "c": "Maija Karala · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/exoskeleton/": {"t": "Exoskeleton", "s": "Exoskeletons are external skeletons providing support and protection."}}