[{"n": "Acid dissociation constant", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/acid-dissociation-constant/", "s": "Quantitative measure of acid strength in solution."}, {"n": "Acid salt", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/acid-salt/", "s": "Salts that yield acidic solutions, often via partial neutralization of polyprotic acids, but also including sa"}, {"n": "Acid strength", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/acid-strength/", "s": "Acid strength measures proton donation tendency via dissociation constants."}, {"n": "Acidity function", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/acidity-function/", "s": "Measures proton-donating ability beyond the pH scale."}, {"n": "Alkali", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/alkali/", "s": "Alkalis are water-soluble bases with pH above 7.0."}, {"n": "Alkali salt", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/alkali-salt/", "s": "Basic salts from incomplete neutralization of strong base and weak acid."}, {"n": "Amphoterism", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/amphoterism/", "s": "Substances that can react as both acids and bases."}, {"n": "Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/br-nsted-lowry-acid-base-theory/", "s": "Acids donate protons; bases accept protons."}, {"n": "Buffer solution", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/buffer-solution/", "s": "Buffer solutions resist pH change via weak acid–conjugate base equilibrium."}, {"n": "Carbonic acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/carbonic-acid/", "s": "A metastable acid central to respiration and water chemistry."}, {"n": "Conjugate (acid-base theory)", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/conjugate-acid-base-theory/", "s": "Conjugate pairs form when acids donate protons to bases."}, {"n": "Lye", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/lye/", "s": "Alkaline solutions used for cleaning, soap, food, and industry."}, {"n": "Magic acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/magic-acid/", "s": "A superacid that stabilizes carbocations and protonates alkanes."}, {"n": "Malic acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/malic-acid/", "s": "A dicarboxylic acid central to metabolism and food sourness."}, {"n": "Mineral acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/mineral-acid/", "s": "Inorganic acids that release hydrogen ions in water."}, {"n": "Non-nucleophilic base", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/non-nucleophilic-base/", "s": "Bulky bases that remove protons without acting as nucleophiles."}, {"n": "Organic acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/organic-acid/", "s": "Weak organic acids used in food, industry, and biology."}, {"n": "Oxalic acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/oxalic-acid/", "s": "Simplest dicarboxylic acid, used in cleaning and metal chelation."}, {"n": "Perchloric acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/perchloric-acid/", "s": "Strong mineral acid and oxidizer used in rocket propellant."}, {"n": "Phosphoric acid", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/phosphoric-acid/", "s": "A major industrial acid used primarily in fertilizers."}, {"n": "Protonation", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/protonation/", "s": "Adding a proton to form a conjugate acid."}, {"n": "Oxonium ion", "u": "/e/acids-and-bases/oxonium-ion/", "s": "Cations with trivalent oxygen, key in organic synthesis and biosynthesis."}]